The Air Conditioning Lab Unit PolarX - 556 studies the effect of individual HVAC components on room air conditioning using an open air duct system. This Air Conditioning Lab Unit includes an air cooler, steam humidifier (500g/h, three stages), fan (810m³/h max), air preheater (2kW), and reheater (1kW), all individually switchable. Sensors monitor temperature (9 Type-k, -40~400°C), humidity (5 sensors, 0~100%), and refrigerant pressure/temperature before and after each stage. Optional LABVIEW-based DAQ software supports automated data transmission to a PC.

Air Conditioning Lab Unit PolarX - 556, Technical Specifications
| Component | Type / Detail |
|---|---|
| System Type | Air conditioning system with open air duct |
| Components | Air cooler, steam humidifier, fan, air preheaters, reheaters |
| Air Flow Determination | Differential pressure measurement using inclined tube manometer |
| Component Control | All components individually switchable on and off |
| Sensors | Combined air humidity and temperature sensors before and after each stage |
| Refrigerant Sensor | Pressure and temperature sensor for refrigerant |
| Refrigerant | R134a, CFC-free |
Technical Data
Steam Humidifier
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Power Consumption | 2x250W |
| Steam Capacity | 500g/h, switchable in three stages |
Fan
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Power Consumption | 190W |
| Max. Volume Flow | 810m³/h |
| Speed | 500~1100rpm |
| dpmax | 420Pa |
Air Heating
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Air Preheater | 2kW, switchable in two stages |
| Air Reheater | 1kW, switchable in two stages |
Air Duct
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| W x H | 300x360mm |
Direct Evaporator (Air Cooler)
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Capacity | 4.5kW |
Condensing Unit
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Power Consumption | 950W at 5/25°C |
| Refrigeration Capacity | 2kW at 5/25°C |
Cabinet (PolarX - 556)
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Function | Cabinet for measuring and maintaining HVAC condition according to ASHRAE standards for summers and winters (optional) |
Pressure Safety Switch
| Side | Value |
|---|---|
| Delivery Side | Not specified |
| Suction Side | Not specified |
Temperature Sensor
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Range | -40~400°C |
| Type | Type-k |
| Total | 9 |
Humidity Sensor
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Total | 5 |
| Range | 0~100% |
Digital Multifunctional Power Meter
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Range of AC Volt | 0~500 volts |
| Range of AC Ampere | 0~40 Ampere |
Differential Pressure (Air Flow)
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Range | 0~100Pa |
Refrigerant Pressure Gauges
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Suction Side (low pressure gauge) | -1~16bar |
| Delivery Side (high pressure gauge) | -1~25bar |
Flow Rate (Refrigerant)
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Range | 8~102L/h |
Liquid Receiver
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Working Pressure | 450psig |
| Capacity | 1.2L |
Filter Drier
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Working Pressure | 450psig |
Key Features
Experiments
Construction and Design
The Air Conditioning Lab Unit PolarX - 556 uses an open air duct system incorporating an air cooler, steam humidifier, fan, air preheaters, and reheaters. All components can be switched on and off individually to study their individual and combined effects. Combined sensors for air humidity and temperature are placed before and after each stage, and a sensor monitors the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant. Air flow is determined using differential pressure measurement via an inclined tube manometer. The system runs on R134a refrigerant, which is CFC-free.
Software
PolarX - 556 (optional). A DAQ software package, specially designed in National Instruments LABVIEW environment, measures and calculates the results of the apparatus. The software is optional. When the software is used, a set of electronic sensors is included. The software can be run on any Windows environment.
Scope of Delivery
Q: What components make up the Air Conditioning Lab Unit PolarX - 556?
A: An air cooler (direct evaporator with condensing unit), steam humidifier, fan, air preheaters, and reheaters, all placed in an open air duct.
Q: Can individual components be tested separately?
A: Yes. All components can be switched on and off individually to study their individual and combined effects on air conditioning.
Q: How is air flow measured?
A: Air flow is determined by differential pressure measurement using an inclined tube manometer, with a range of 0~100Pa.
Q: How many temperature and humidity sensors are included?
A: 9 Type-k temperature sensors (range -40~400°C) and 5 humidity sensors (range 0~100%).
Q: Is the DAQ software required to operate the unit?
A: No. The PolarX - 556 software is optional, and data gathering software is not required for standard operation.