The Automotive Air Conditioning Trainer PolarX - 544 replicates a vehicle's air conditioning system, using a compressor, condenser, filter/drier, expansion valve, and evaporator to produce cold air. This Automotive Air Conditioning Trainer runs on a standard automotive 12VDC supply, with compressor drive via V-belt, magnetic coupling, and a variable-speed motor controlled by a frequency converter. An axial piston compressor (greater than 3HP) delivers approx. 3kW refrigeration capacity at 3000RPM, with 4 Type-k temperature sensors and optional simulation of 8 system faults. Optional LABVIEW-based DAQ software supports automated data measurement.

Automotive Air Conditioning Trainer PolarX - 544, Technical Specifications
| Component | Type / Detail |
|---|---|
| Refrigeration System | Compression refrigeration system with compressor, condenser, filter/drier, expansion valve, evaporator |
| Compressor Drive | Electric motor with variable speed |
| Condenser | With fan |
| Evaporator | Air cooler with three-stage fan |
| Compressor Type | Axial piston compressor |
| Compressor Drive Mechanism | V-belt and magnetic coupling |
| Fault Simulation | 8 faults simulated via buttons in connectable box (optional) |
| Power On Method | Ignition lock |
| Displayed Parameters | Temperatures, pressures (refrigerant), flow rate (refrigerant), pick-up current, speed |
| Refrigerant | R134a, CFC-free |
| Voltage Supply | 12VDC |
Technical Data
Electric Motor
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | Rotary current motor |
| Speed Range | Variable speed, variable frequency drive, 500~3000RPM |
| Power | 4kW at 3000RPM |
Axial Piston Compressor
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Refrigeration Capacity | approx. 3kW at 3000RPM |
| Compressor Capacity | greater than 3HP |
Evaporator
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Capacity | 5.3kW |
Condenser
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Capacity | 6.6kW |
Temperature Sensor
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Range | -40~400°C |
| Type | Type-k |
| Total | 4 |
Measuring Ranges
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Speed | 0~9000RPM |
| Current | 0~10A |
| Flow Rate (R134a) | 10~95L/h |
| Pressure Gauge | -1~16bar |
Key Features
Experiments
Construction and Design
The Automotive Air Conditioning Trainer PolarX - 544 uses a compression refrigeration system consisting of a compressor, condenser, filter/drier, expansion valve, and evaporator. An electric motor with variable speed drives the compressor via V-belt and magnetic coupling. The condenser is fitted with a fan, and the evaporator functions as an air cooler with a three-stage fan. A frequency converter enables variable adjustment of motor and compressor speed to imitate drive via the vehicle engine. The system is switched on via an ignition lock and runs on a 12VDC supply. Eight faults can be simulated via buttons in an optional connectable box.
Software
PolarX - 544 (optional). A DAQ software package, specially designed in National Instruments LABVIEW environment, measures and calculates the results of the apparatus. The software is optional. When the software is used, a set of electronic sensors is included. The software can be run on any Windows environment.
Scope of Delivery
Q: What power supply does the Automotive Air Conditioning Trainer PolarX - 544 use?
A: It uses a standard automotive 12VDC power supply and is switched on via an ignition lock.
Q: How is the compressor driven?
A: The compressor is driven by an electric motor using a magnetic contact and a V-belt, with a frequency converter enabling variable speed adjustment to imitate drive via the vehicle engine.
Q: Can the trainer simulate faults?
A: Yes. Eight connectable faults can be simulated via buttons in an optional connectable box.
Q: What parameters are displayed during operation?
A: Temperatures, pressures (refrigerant), flow rate (refrigerant), pick-up current, and speed.
Q: Is the DAQ software required to operate the trainer?
A: No. The PolarX - 544 software is optional, and a set of electronic sensors is included when the software is used.