Mechanical Heat Pump | PolarX - 540
Product Overview
The Mechanical Heat Pump PolarX - 540 is an educational apparatus that demonstrates how heat transfers from a colder to a hotter object, a core refrigeration principle. This Mechanical Heat Pump uses a hermetic compressor, water-cooled plate heat exchanger, thermostatic expansion valve, and air-heated evaporator, all fixed on a stable, stand-alone platform. Control instrumentation includes 6 Type-k temperature sensors, a water flowmeter (up to 7LPM), a digital multifunctional power meter, and pressure gauges rated -1~25bar (delivery) and -1~16bar (suction). Optional LABVIEW-based DAQ software is available for automated data measurement and calculation.
[email protected]
Technical Specifications
Mechanical Heat Pump PolarX - 540, Technical Specifications
| Component | Type / Medium |
|---|---|
| Compressor | Hermetic |
| Refrigerant | R-134a |
| Condenser | Plate Heat Exchanger |
| Condenser Medium | Water |
| Evaporator | Fan Cooled Continuous Tubing and External Finned |
| Expansion Valve | Thermostatic |
Technical Data
Liquid Receiver
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Working Pressure | 450psig |
| Capacity | 1.2L |
Filter Drier
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Working Pressure | 450psig |
Temperature Sensor
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Range | -40~400°C |
| Type | Type-k |
| Total | 6 |
Digital Multifunctional Power Meter
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Range of AC Volt | 0~500 volts |
| Range of AC Ampere | 0~40 Ampere |
Energy Meter
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Digital Type | Power analyzer |
Water Flowmeter
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Range | up to 7LPM |
Pressure Safety Switch
| Side | Value |
|---|---|
| Delivery side (high pressure gauge) | -1~25bar |
| Suction side (low pressure gauge) | -1~16bar |
Key Features
Key Features
- Application: Educational refrigeration training on this Mechanical Heat Pump
- Compressor Type: Hermetic
- Refrigerant: R-134a
- Condenser: Water-cooled plate heat exchanger
- Evaporator: Fan cooled, continuous tubing with external fins
- Expansion Valve: Thermostatic type
- Temperature Sensors: 6 x Type-k, range -40~400°C
- Power Metering: Digital multifunctional power meter, 0~500V AC / 0~40A AC
- Water Flow Measurement: Flowmeter, range up to 7LPM
- Pressure Monitoring: Delivery side -1~25bar, suction side -1~16bar
- Platform: Fixed, stand-alone unit
Experiments
- Production of heat pump performance curves based on the R134a properties at a variety of evaporating and condensation temperatures
- The effect of compressor pressure ratio on volumetric efficiency
- Determination of power Input, heat output and coefficient of performance
- Heat pump performance curves over a range of source and delivery temperatures
- Determination of energy balances for the condenser and compressor
- Production of the vapor compression cycle on a p-h diagram and comparison with the ideal cycle
Construction and Design
The Mechanical Heat Pump PolarX - 540 is built around four core components: a thermostatic expansion valve, a water-cooled plate heat exchanger, a hermetic compressor, and an air-heated evaporator. All parts and instruments are fixed on a stable platform. This makes the unit fully stand-alone. The layout mirrors that of many household air-water heat pumps. All components are visible from the front of the unit. Control instrumentation includes a flowmeter, thermocouples, and pressure gauges, along with a watt meter for power measurement.
Software
PolarX - 540 (optional). A DAQ software package, specially designed in National Instruments LABVIEW environment, measures and calculates the results of the apparatus. The software is optional. When the software is used, a set of electronic sensors is included. The software can be run on any Windows environment.
Scope of Delivery
- 1 Experimental module
- 1 Instruction manual
Standards & Compliance
- Manufactured under ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System
- CE Marking - European Conformity where applicable
- Supplied with calibration certificate, operation manual, and experiment guide
- 12-month manufacturer's warranty (parts & labour from installation)
Ordering & Delivery
- Incoterms: CIF to destination seaport, FOB Mundra/Nhava Sheva, or Ex-Works Ambala
- Lead time: 3–5 weeks production + sea transit to destination
- Payment: LC (Letter of Credit) or T/T bank transfer against proforma invoice
- Documentation: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, certificate of origin, insurance certificate
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What refrigerant does the Mechanical Heat Pump PolarX - 540 use?
A: It uses R-134a refrigerant.
Q: Is the unit stand-alone?
A: Yes. All parts and instruments are fixed on a stable platform, making it a fully stand-alone unit.
Q: How many temperature sensors are included?
A: The unit includes 6 Type-k temperature sensors with a range of -40~400°C.
Q: Is the DAQ software mandatory?
A: No. The PolarX - 540 software is optional, and a set of electronic sensors is included when the software is used.
Q: What experiments can be performed with this Mechanical Heat Pump?
A: Experiments include heat pump performance curve production, volumetric efficiency analysis, power input and COP determination, energy balance calculations, and vapor compression cycle plotting on a p-h diagram.