The Visualization of Seepage Flows | FluidoSurge-X 328 by SCIENTICO is a laboratory apparatus for studying seepage and groundwater flow through permeable media. It enables visualization of streamlines and flow nets using a contrast medium and supports pressure distribution studies on hydraulic structures. The closed water circuit and transparent construction allow clear and repeatable experiments. Suitable for civil engineering and fluid mechanics teaching laboratories.
The Visualization of Seepage Flows FluidoSurge-X 328 is a laboratory apparatus designed to study seepage and groundwater flow through permeable media. Manufactured by SCIENTICO, the system enables graphical visualization of streamlines and pressure distribution using flow nets. It is intended for instructional and experimental use in civil engineering and fluid mechanics laboratories. The apparatus operates on a closed water circuit for stable and repeatable testing.
Product Overview
FluidoSurge-X 328 consists of a transparent, sand-filled experimental tank equipped with interchangeable models representing typical hydraulic structures. By injecting a contrast medium, streamlines in seepage and groundwater flow become visible and can be represented as flow nets. Groundwater levels and pressure distributions are measured using tube manometers and pressure tubes integrated into specific models. A tempered glass viewing window ensures clear observation of all experiments.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Apparatus Type | Seepage and groundwater flow visualization unit |
| Water Circuit | Closed |
| Experimental Section Usable Volume | 82 L |
| Experimental Section Dimensions (L x W x H) | 1480 x 104 x 630 mm |
| Viewing Window | Tempered glass |
| Groundwater Measuring Points | 14 |
| Groundwater Display | 14 tube manometers |
| Manometer Range | 0 to 600 mmWC |
| Contrast Medium | Ink |
| Contrast Medium Tank Capacity | 0.5 L |
| Storage Tank Material | Stainless steel |
| Storage Tank Capacity | 96 L |
| Power Supply | 230 V, 50 Hz, single phase |
Pump
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Maximum Flow Rate | 4 m³/h |
| Maximum Head | 4 m |
Key Features
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Visualization of two-dimensional seepage and groundwater flows
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Graphical determination of flow nets using contrast medium
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Transparent experimental section with tempered glass window
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Closed water circuit for controlled operation
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Multiple groundwater level measuring points
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Models for studying seepage and pressure effects on structures
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Height-adjustable overflows for water level control
Applications
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Civil engineering and geotechnical laboratories
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Study of seepage flow through earth structures
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Groundwater flow analysis
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Visualization of flow nets in permeable media
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Teaching of hydraulic and geotechnical principles
Construction & Design Details
The apparatus features a transparent experimental section filled with sand to represent permeable soil. Fine mesh screens separate the experimental section from the feed and discharge chambers. Water levels are adjusted using height-adjustable overflows. A valve controls the water supply, while ink is injected as a contrast medium to visualize streamlines. A tempered glass viewing window allows clear observation of flow patterns and pressure effects.
Experiments
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Graphical determination of flow nets in permeable media
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Streamlines under a sheet pile
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Streamlines through an earth dam
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Drainage at an open ditch
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Determination of pressure curves at a foundation
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Determination of pressure curves at a retaining wall
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Observation of groundwater level variation over time
Models Supplied
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Sheet pile model for streamline visualization
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Retaining wall model for pressure distribution studies
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Foundation model for pressure measurement
Data Acquisition Software (Optional)
Optional software FluidoSurge-X 328, developed in the NITM LabVIEW™ environment, supports data acquisition, processing, and reporting on Windows systems. The software enables visualization of groundwater levels and pressure data through tables and graphs and allows export of comprehensive CSV reports containing measured and calculated results.
Standard Scope of Delivery
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1 experimental module
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1 set of standard accessories
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1 instructional manual
Export & Supply Capability
SCIENTICO manufactures the Visualization of Seepage Flows FluidoSurge-X 328 for engineering colleges, technical universities, and research laboratories. The system is suitable for domestic and international supply. Export packing, documentation, and electrical configuration are provided as per destination requirements.
Q1. What is the main purpose of FluidoSurge-X 328?
It is used to visualize seepage and groundwater flow and to construct flow nets in permeable media.
Q2. How are streamlines made visible?
Streamlines are visualized by injecting ink as a contrast medium into the flow.
Q3. How are groundwater levels measured?
Groundwater levels are measured using 14 tube manometers connected to the experimental section.
Q4. Which structural models are included?
Sheet pile, retaining wall, and foundation models are included for seepage and pressure studies.
Q5. Is digital data acquisition available?
Yes. Optional DAQ hardware and software are available for data logging and analysis.
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An integrated flume supports weir experiments, while the GRP construction ensures long-term laboratory use.
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