Kaplan Turbine Apparatus | FluidoSurgeX 208

The Kaplan Turbine Apparatus | FluidoSurgeX 208 by SCIENTICO is a laboratory training unit for studying reaction turbine performance. It enables investigation of power output, head, and efficiency under varying flow and guide vane positions. The system operates with a hydraulic bench and features band brake loading and non-contact speed measurement. Suitable for fluid mechanics and hydraulic machinery laboratories.

The Kaplan Turbine Apparatus FluidoSurgeX 208 is a laboratory-scale training system designed to study the operating characteristics of a Kaplan reaction turbine. Manufactured by SCIENTICO, the apparatus demonstrates energy conversion from hydraulic power to mechanical power. It is suitable for instructional experiments in fluid mechanics and hydraulic machinery laboratories. The system operates using a controlled water supply from a hydraulic bench.

Product Overview

FluidoSurgeX 208 represents a simple-regulated Kaplan turbine with axial flow configuration. The apparatus allows investigation of turbine performance under varying flow rates and guide vane positions. Water flow is regulated using a throttle valve from the hydraulic bench, while turbine loading is applied through an air-cooled band brake. Key parameters such as speed, torque, pressure, and head are measured to evaluate turbine power and efficiency.

Parameter Specification
Turbine Type Kaplan reaction turbine
Maximum Output 10 W
Maximum Speed 1800 rpm
Impeller 4 fixed blades
Guide Vanes 6 adjustable
Guide Vane Adjustment Range -15° to +45°
Turbine External Diameter 40 to 50 mm
Turbine Internal Diameter 20 to 25 mm
Loading Method Air-cooled band brake
Speed Measurement Non-contact tachometer
Pressure Measurement Range 0 to 1 bar
Torque Measurement Range 0 to 10 Nm
Spring Balance Capacity 1 kg
Spring Balance Least Count 10 g

Key Features-

  • Demonstration of Kaplan turbine operating principles

  • Axial flow reaction turbine suitable for low head applications

  • Adjustable guide vanes for changing angle of incidence

  • Flow rate control through hydraulic bench throttle valve

  • Band brake loading for power and efficiency studies

  • Non-contact speed measurement at turbine shaft

  • Suitable for controlled laboratory experimentation

Applications-

  • Fluid mechanics laboratory training

  • Study of hydraulic turbines

  • Power output and efficiency analysis

  • Investigation of guide vane influence on turbine performance

  • Educational demonstrations of energy conversion in turbomachinery

Construction & Design Details-

The apparatus consists of a compact Kaplan turbine with fixed impeller blades and adjustable guide vanes. The turbine is connected to a hydraulic bench operating in a closed water circuit. Turbine loading is achieved using an air-cooled band brake fitted with a dynamometer for torque measurement. Inlet pressure is measured using a manometer, while rotational speed is captured using a non-contact tachometer.

Experiments-

  • Determination of hydraulic and mechanical power output curves at different speeds

  • Determination of turbine head

  • Calculation of turbine efficiency

  • Study of the effect of guide vane position on power output

  • Study of the effect of guide vane position on efficiency

Required for Operation-

  • Hydraulic bench with closed water circuit or suitable water supply

  • Drain connection

Standard Scope of Delivery-

  • 1 experimental module

  • 2 spring balances

  • 1 non-contact tachometer

  • 1 instruction manual

Export & Supply Capability-

SCIENTICO manufactures the Kaplan Turbine Apparatus FluidoSurgeX 208 for supply to engineering institutes, technical universities, and training laboratories. The unit is suitable for domestic and international shipment. Export packing and documentation are provided according to customer and destination requirements.

Q1. What type of turbine is used in FluidoSurgeX 208?
It is a Kaplan type reaction turbine with axial flow.

Q2. How is the water flow rate controlled?
The flow rate is adjusted using the throttle valve on the hydraulic bench.

Q3. How is turbine loading applied?
The turbine is loaded using an air-cooled band brake.

Q4. What parameters can be measured during experiments?
Speed, torque, inlet pressure, head, power output, and efficiency can be determined.

Q5. Is a hydraulic bench included with the apparatus?
No. A hydraulic bench or suitable water supply is required for operation.

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