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Depth Filtration Unit – HydraNexis HNX 09
The Depth Filtration Unit (HydraNexis HNX 09) by SCIENTICO is a laboratory-scale pilot plant for demonstrating depth filtration, pressure loss development, and backwashing. With multi-point pressure measurement and Micheau diagram plotting, it is ideal for education, training, and research in water treatment technology.
The Depth Filtration Unit (HydraNexis HNX 09) by SCIENTICO is a laboratory-scale pilot plant designed to demonstrate the fundamental principles of depth filtration and backwashing in water treatment. The unit provides a clear, measurable, and visual understanding of particle removal, pressure loss development, and filter bed behavior under varying operating conditions.
Product Overview
Depth filtration is one of the most critical unit operations in water treatment. In the HydraNexis HNX 09, raw water containing suspended particles (e.g., prepared using diatomite) is pumped from the top into a vertical filter column. As the water flows downward through the filter bed, particles are retained within the depth of the media, and clarified water (filtrate) exits at the bottom into a collection tank. As solids accumulate within the filter bed, flow resistance increases, resulting in a measurable pressure drop between the inlet and outlet. This progressive pressure loss leads to reduced flow rates, clearly demonstrating filter clogging behavior. The unit allows restoration of filter performance through backwashing with treated water, during which bed fluidization and expansion can be observed. Multiple pressure tapping points along the filter bed are connected to tube manometers, enabling visualization of pressure distribution and plotting of Micheau diagrams. The system supports precise measurement of flow rate, temperature, system pressure, and differential pressure. Filter bed height is directly readable, and flow velocity can be adjusted to study its effect on filtration and backwashing performance. Optional data acquisition software allows control of operating states and real-time display of measured data on a process flow diagram.| Component | Specification |
|---|---|
| Filter Inside Diameter | 100 mm |
| Filter Total Height | 1000 mm |
| Max. Filter Bed Height | ~700 mm |
| Pump | Max. Flow Rate | Max. Head |
|---|---|---|
| Raw Water Pump | 150 L/min | 10 m |
| Backwash Pump | 40 L/min | 10 m |
| Tank Type | Capacity |
|---|---|
| Raw Water Tank | ~180 L |
| Treated Water Tank | ~180 L |
| Parameter | Range |
|---|---|
| Flow Rate | 1–7 LPM |
| System Pressure | 1 × 0–1 bar |
| Pressure Distribution | 10 × 0–1000 mmWC |
| Differential Pressure | –1 to +1 bar |
| Temperature | –100 to 400 °C |
Instrumentation includes:
- Electromagnetic flow rate sensor
- Differential pressure measurement
- 10 tube manometers for pressure profiling
- Multiple sampling points
Key Features
- Demonstration of depth filtration and backwashing
- Visualization of pressure loss along the filter bed
- Plotting of Micheau diagrams
- Adjustable filter bed height and flow velocity
- Observation of fluidization during backwash
- Motorized ball valves for controlled operation
- Clear, laboratory-friendly vertical design
- Optional DAQ and process visualization software
Process Capabilities
- Depth filtration of particle-laden water
- Observation of pressure loss development
- Backwashing and filter bed regeneration
- Fluidization and expansion studies of filter media
Experiments & Learning Outcomes
- Analysis of pressure conditions inside a filter bed
- Study of pressure loss according to Darcy’s law
- Effect of flow rate, bed height, and permeability
- Determination of pressure profiles (Micheau diagrams)
- Backwashing studies: 1. Observation of fluidization 2. Measurement of filter bed expansion 3. Determination of fluidization velocity
Construction & System Design
The HydraNexis HNX 09 is designed for durability, clarity, and educational effectiveness. The vertical filter column allows direct observation of bed behavior, while the manometer array provides an intuitive visualization of internal pressure distribution. The system layout ensures easy operation, safe backwashing, and repeatable experimental results in teaching and research environments.
Required for Operation
- Water connection
- Drain connection
- Filter media (gravel, diatomite – supplied)
Scope of Delivery
- 1 × Depth Filtration Experimental Unit
- 1 × Set of hoses
- 1 × Packing unit of gravel
- 1 × Packing unit of diatomite
- 1 × Instruction manual
Applications
- Water and environmental engineering laboratories
- Demonstration of filtration theory and practice
- Training in pressure loss and filter operation
- Research on filter media behavior and backwashing
- Academic and industrial training programs
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It operates on a closed water circuit with a centrifugal pump and stepped measuring tank.
Integrated flowmeters provide direct flow measurement, supported by manual volumetric methods.
An integrated flume and GRP construction make it suitable for routine laboratory teaching and experimentation.
The SCIENTICO FluidoSurgeX 104 Hydraulic Bench is designed for studying centrifugal pump performance in fluid mechanics laboratories.
It features two centrifugal pumps configurable in single, series, or parallel operation within a closed water circuit.
The system supports volumetric flow measurement, pressure monitoring, and weir experiments.
GRP construction, industrial piping, and integrated instrumentation make it suitable for comprehensive hydraulic studies.
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It uses a closed water circuit with a centrifugal pump and gravimetric measurement system.
Flow rates are determined using lever based weights or optional digital load cells.
An integrated flow channel supports weir experiments, while reinforced fiberglass construction ensures long term laboratory use.
The SCIENTICO FluidoSurgeX 102 Digital Hydraulic Bench is designed for fundamental fluid mechanics laboratory experiments.
It features a closed water circuit with a centrifugal pump, stepped measuring tank, and digital flowmeter.
The system supports accurate volumetric flow measurement using both manual and digital methods.
An integrated flume enables weir experiments, while GRP construction ensures reliable laboratory performance.
The SCIENTICO FluidoSurgeX 101 Hydraulic Bench Apparatus is a basic laboratory unit for fluid mechanics experiments.
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The system enables accurate volumetric flow rate measurement using tanks and a measuring beaker.
An integrated flume supports weir experiments, while the GRP construction ensures long-term laboratory use.
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“Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Maecenas a eros ullamcorper, euismod leo vitae, porta sapien. Phasellus eget massa rhoncus, porttitor nibh et, aliquet tortor. Vestibulum sit amet neque turpis.
Mrs. Lorem ipsum
Manager
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