The FluidoSurge-X 116 Orifice Discharge and Free Jet Flow Apparatus is designed for experimental study of jet flow and discharge through orifices. It features a constant head Plexiglas cylinder with interchangeable nozzles. The setup enables measurement of jet velocity, diameter, and trajectory using standard laboratory instruments. It is suitable for fluid mechanics teaching and verification of theoretical flow principles.
The Orifice Discharge and Free Jet Flow Apparatus FluidoSurge-X 116 is designed for experimental analysis of jet flow and discharge through orifices. It enables investigation of vertical discharge, horizontal jet trajectory, and flow coefficients under constant head conditions. The apparatus combines visual observation with velocity and diameter measurement techniques. It is intended for fluid mechanics laboratory education and experimental verification of flow theories.
Product Overview
The SCIENTICO FluidoSurge-X 116 Orifice Discharge and Free Jet Flow Apparatus provides a complete setup for studying flow through different nozzle geometries. The system consists of a transparent Plexiglas cylinder with adjustable overflow and scale for accurate head control. Water drains vertically through interchangeable nozzles under hydrostatic pressure, allowing measurement of jet velocity using a Pitot tube and U tube manometer, and jet diameter using a micrometer. The apparatus also supports horizontal jet experiments where jet trajectories are traced using adjustable probes and recorded on a white panel.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model | FluidoSurge-X 116 |
| Type | Orifice Discharge and Free Jet Flow Apparatus |
| Application | Fluid Mechanics Laboratory |
| Cylinder Material | Plexiglas |
| Cylinder Capacity | Approx. 10 L |
| Maximum Constant Head | 380 mm |
| Cylinder Height | 400 mm |
| Cylinder Diameter | 184 mm |
| Maximum Flow Rate | 22 LPM |
| Nozzle Diameter | 13 mm |
| Nozzle Types | Sharp edge orifice, cone outlet, cone inlet, rounded inlet |
| Manometer | U tube, 300 mm WC |
| Velocity Measurement | Pitot tube |
| Jet Diameter Measurement | Micrometer |
| Jet Tracers | 8 |
| Operation Requirement | Hydraulic bench or laboratory water supply |
Key Features-
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Experimental apparatus for studying orifice discharge and free jet flow
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Transparent constant head tank with adjustable overflow and scale
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Four interchangeable nozzles of different inlet and outlet profiles
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Pitot tube and U tube manometer for jet velocity measurement
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Micrometer for accurate determination of jet diameter
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White panel and tracers for plotting horizontal jet trajectories
Applications-
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Verification of Torricelli’s theorem
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Determination of discharge, velocity, and contraction coefficients
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Measurement of jet velocity and jet diameter
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Study of jet trajectory patterns for horizontal discharge
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Analysis of effect of water head on discharge characteristics
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Fluid mechanics and hydraulics laboratory experiments
Construction & Design Details-
The apparatus is constructed using a clear Plexiglas cylinder to allow direct observation of water level and discharge behavior. An adjustable overflow maintains constant head conditions during testing. Interchangeable nozzles are mounted securely to enable repeatable experiments. The measuring accessories allow quantitative analysis of jet velocity, diameter, and trajectory.
Export & Supply Capability-
SCIENTICO manufactures the FluidoSurge-X 116 Orifice Discharge and Free Jet Flow Apparatus for domestic and international supply. The equipment is suitable for export to engineering colleges, universities, and technical training laboratories. Standard packing, accessories, and an instruction manual are provided with each unit.
Q1. What experiments can be performed using this apparatus?
It supports experiments on orifice discharge, jet velocity, jet diameter, flow coefficients, and jet trajectory analysis.
Q2. How is jet velocity measured?
Jet velocity is measured using a Pitot tube in combination with a U tube manometer.
Q3. How is the water head controlled during experiments?
The water head is controlled using an adjustable overflow and scale on the Plexiglas cylinder.
Q4. What nozzle configurations are included?
Four nozzles are supplied, including sharp edge, cone inlet, cone outlet, and rounded inlet profiles.
Q5. Can the apparatus operate without a hydraulic bench?
Yes, it can operate using either a hydraulic bench or a laboratory water connection.
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