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Water Hammer Apparatus | FluidoSurge-X 250
The Water Hammer Apparatus | FluidoSurge-X 250 by SCIENTICO is a laboratory unit for demonstrating and studying the water hammer phenomenon in pipelines. It allows visualization of pressure surges using transparent piping and controlled flow interruption. The apparatus includes surge pipes of different diameters to study mitigation effects. Suitable for fluid mechanics and hydraulic engineering teaching laboratories.
The Water Hammer Apparatus FluidoSurge-X 250 is an educational laboratory unit designed to demonstrate and study the water hammer phenomenon in pipelines. Manufactured by SCIENTICO, the apparatus allows controlled visualization and measurement of pressure surges caused by sudden changes in fluid velocity. It is intended for teaching fundamental concepts of transient flow in fluid mechanics and hydraulic engineering laboratories. The system operates using a hydraulic bench or laboratory water supply.
Product Overview
FluidoSurge-X 250 enables students to observe the formation of pressure waves when flowing water is abruptly stopped or redirected. The apparatus uses transparent components to clearly visualize the water hammer effect. Different surge pipe diameters are provided to study the influence of cross-sectional area on pressure surge and mitigation behavior. Manual control allows precise generation of transient flow conditions during experiments.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Apparatus Type | Water hammer demonstration unit |
| Pipe Material | PVC |
| Pipe Feature | Transparent for visualization |
| Flow Interruption | Sudden manual valve operation |
| Surge Pipe 1 Inner Diameter | 44 mm |
| Surge Pipe 1 Outer Diameter | 50 mm |
| Surge Pipe 1 Length | 1350 mm |
| Surge Pipe 2 Inner Diameter | 20 mm |
| Surge Pipe 2 Outer Diameter | 25 mm |
| Surge Pipe 2 Length | 1410 mm |
| Water Tank Inner Diameter | 140 mm |
| Water Tank Outer Diameter | 150 mm |
| Water Tank Height | 1390 mm |
| Water Supply | Hydraulic bench or laboratory connection |
Key Features
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Demonstration of water hammer phenomenon in pipelines
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Transparent piping for visual observation of pressure surges
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Two surge pipes with different diameters for comparative studies
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Manual control for precise and repeatable operation
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Suitable for studying water hammer mitigation concepts
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Designed for educational and laboratory use
Applications
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Fluid mechanics laboratory experiments
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Study of transient flow in pipelines
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Visualization of pressure surge and wave propagation
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Investigation of water hammer mitigation methods
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Educational demonstrations in hydraulic engineering
Construction & Design Details
The apparatus uses PVC piping with transparent sections to allow clear visualization of the water hammer effect. Surge pipes of different diameters are provided to study the influence of pipe cross-sectional area on pressure surge behavior. The system is manually operated, enabling controlled and repeatable creation of sudden flow stoppages. All fittings are designed to withstand the pressures generated during experiments.
Experiments
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Visualization of the water hammer effect
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Study of water hammer mitigation techniques
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Examination of mitigation based on surge pipe diameter
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Calculation of energy losses in pipes
Required for Operation
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Hydraulic bench with closed water supply or laboratory water connection
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Drain connection
Standard Scope of Delivery
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1 experimental module
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Set of surge pipes
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1 instruction manual
Q1. What phenomenon does FluidoSurge-X 250 demonstrate?
It demonstrates the water hammer effect caused by sudden changes in fluid velocity.
Q2. How is the water hammer effect generated?
The effect is generated by manually creating a sudden stop in water flow.
Q3. Can different surge pipe sizes be used?
Yes. Two surge pipes with different diameters are provided for comparative studies.
Q4. Is the apparatus suitable for visualization?
Yes. Transparent components allow direct visualization of the water hammer phenomenon.
Q5. Is a hydraulic bench included with the apparatus?
No. A hydraulic bench or laboratory water supply is required for operation.
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